Korean grammar patterns › Level 6
-건대
as I (see / think / hear / hope) …
Level 6 · TOPIK II · advanced
How to use it
Attaches to a few verbs of seeing, hearing, thinking, wishing or summarizing to introduce the speaker's own view: 보건대, 듣건대, 생각건대, 바라건대, 단언컨대, 요약하건대. Formal speech and writing.
Forming it
| 보다 | → 보건대 |
| 생각하다 | → 생각건대 |
| 듣다 | → 듣건대 |
| 바라다 | → 바라건대 |
Not productive with other verbs: ✗ 먹건대. 하다-verbs often contract: 생각하건대 → 생각건대, 단언하건대 → 단언컨대.
Examples
제가 보건대 이번 계획은 성공할 가능성이 높습니다.
As I see it, this plan has a good chance of success.
바라건대 모두 건강하고 행복하시기를 빕니다.
I hope and pray that you will all be healthy and happy.