Korean grammar patterns › Level 4
-(으)ㄴ/는 셈이다
it amounts to …, it's practically (as good as) …
Level 4 · TOPIK II · intermediate
How to use it
Sums up a situation by calculation or reasoning: it isn't exactly so, but in effect it comes to this. Often after a reason with -(으)니까 or -아/어서.
Forming it
| 끝나다 | → 끝난 셈이에요 |
| 보다 | → 보는 셈이에요 |
| 싸다 | → 싼 셈이에요 |
| 공짜 | → 공짜인 셈이에요 |
-(으)ㄹ 셈이다 has a different meaning, 'intend to': 어떻게 할 셈이에요? 'What do you plan to do?'.
Examples
숙제를 거의 다 했으니까 끝난 셈이에요.
I've done almost all my homework, so it's as good as finished.
한 달에 두 번 만나니까 2주에 한 번 보는 셈이에요.
We meet twice a month, so it amounts to seeing each other once every two weeks.