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Korean grammar patterns › Level 2

-(으)면 되다

all you have to do is; it's enough to; you can just

Level 2 · TOPIK I · beginner

How to use it

Says that one simple condition is enough — a common way to give instructions or directions. The negative -(으)면 안 되다 means 'must not'.

Forming it

가다→ 가면 돼요
먹다→ 먹으면 돼요
만들다→ 만들면 돼요
걷다→ 걸으면 돼요

It doesn't mean 'must': it says this single action is enough.

Examples

Compared with similar patterns

-아/어야 하다 is obligation; -아/어도 되다 gives permission; -(으)려면 sets the goal ('if you want to …'), and -(으)면 되다 often answers it.

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